| :: HOW DO I KNOW
IF I AM A BATTERED WOMAN? ::
In legal terms, domestic violence is defined as
abuse committed against an adult or fully emancipated minor who
is a spouse, former spouse, cohabitant, former cohabitant, or
a person with whom the perpetrator has had a child, a dating or
an engagement relationship.
At Women In Distress of Broward County, we use the terms battering,
abuse and violence interchangeably. Battering is the use or threat
to use physical, sexual, or verbal behavior to coerce the partner
into doing something one wants -- to degrade or humiliate; to
gain or maintain a sense of power or control. Abusive behaviors
may include subtle harm as well as life-threatening acts of violence.
Abusive behaviors create an atmosphere of intimidation in a relationship.
Several kinds of abuse can constitute battering in relationships,
and each kind can take many different forms. Our society is so
tolerant of abusive behavior that we often do not even recognize
some behavior as abusive. Some of the kinds of battering include:
Emotional Abuse:
Name calling…Insulting…Humiliation…Criticizing…Blaming…
Accusing… Questioning your sanity… Making fun of you… Intense
jealousy… Destroying property… Threatening… Retaliation… Not permitting
you to make any important decisions… Forcing you to do something
against your will… Threatening your pets… Not permitting you to
have contact with friends or family… Not letting you leave the
house… Not letting you work or go to school… Not letting you drive
the car… Monitoring your movements… Threatening to kidnap the
children if you ever leave… Threatening self-abuse or suicide
if you don’t do what (s)he wants… Saying that you deserve any
abuse you are given.
Sexual Abuse:
Unwanted touching… Withholding sex or demanding
frequent sex… Name-calling of sexual epithets such as "whore,"
"slut," "frigid," etc.… Incest… Obvious promiscuity…
Uncomfortable sex… Forceful sex… Sex after beatings… Sex with
weapons… Marital rape.
Economic Abuse:
Refusing to work or to be responsible for financial
affairs… Not allowing you to know about family finances… Making
you ask for money… Keeping you in poverty… Not allowing you to
have your own checkbook… Not paying alimony or child support when
able.
Physical Abuse:
Pushing… Pinching… Slapping… Backing you into
a corner… Pinning you down… Pulling your hair… Throwing objects…
Choking… Shaking you… Biting… Holding you captive… Preventing
you from eating or sleeping… Breaking down a door to get to you…
Locking you out of the house… Forcing your vehicle off the road…
Abandoning you in dangerous places… Beating… Kicking… Keeping
you from getting medical care… Spitting on you… Breaking bones…
Using a knife, gun, or other weapon against you… Driving at unsafe
speeds to intimidate you.
Battering results in hurt, anger, fear, and degradation. All batterers
abuse their victims in order to gain control of them. Abuse intimidates
the victimized partner, damages both self-confidence and one’s
ability to evaluate one’s situation. Abuse inhibits the victim
from taking action to protect oneself.
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